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FIBER TERMS
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Batts –
carded hunks of fiber as it comes off of a drum carder
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Fiber – the
unspun hair/wool/plant material (as opposed to thread which is spun)
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Hank – a 560
yard long skein of wool, usually wound on a niddy-noddy or reel
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Knot – a 40
yard strand skein of yarn wound on a reel or niddy-noddy that measures
two yards in circumference = 80 yards
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Niddy-noddy
– double headed tool used in skeining spun yarn
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Noils –
Short fibers removed when coming the fleece; can be mixed with other
wool and carded and spun
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Pencil
roving – thinner strips of roving roughly the diameter of a pencil
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Rolag –
finger sized roll of carded wool, ready for spinning to make woolen yarn
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Skeining –
winding yarn off the spindle
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Sliver –
strips of batts in one continuous strip
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Tops – long
fibers straightened by combing
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